Wednesday, June 4, 2014

Garlic Progress

I am extremely satisfied with how well our garlic is growing, considering this is the first year growing a mass amount and not in 4x4 raised boxes.  That said, we messed up by not mulching the garlic in the spring before the weeds started growing.  So now we have a large task of weeding ahead of us.  Since the garlic is planted in raised beds, we are going to try weeding the beds and in between taking a weed-eater through at ground level.

We are on track to weed 1 row per day in the evenings when it's not too hot.  Hopefully we'll only have to weed 1 more time by harvest.

Below are before and after pictures.  You can see the first three beds on the left are weeded down the slopes and there is still a large mass of weeds in-between the beds.  Since our field for next year is twice the size, it will be imperative that we mulch in the early spring to get on top of the weeds.

Before

After

Tuesday, June 3, 2014

Chicken's New Home

We decided that our chickens needed more grass.  We have been letting them out of their run to walk around as they want, but they are too interested in the garden.  So I marked out a 40'x50' area next to the garden for the chicken's new home.  After pricing out fencing, I decided on welded wire fencing and NOT buying the T-posts, but to use the posts from the split rail fence we had lying around.  And since we were using the posts, we figured we might as well put the rails in too and make it look nice.

I dug 5 holes the first day and set the posts.  Then I decided to invest in a 3pt post hole digger.  After that, we got the rest of the posts set in just under 2 hours.  With the split rail fence up, we set out putting up the welded wire fence.  I went with 4 foot high fence and made sure that the coop and waterer were far enough away from the fence that the chickens couldn't jump/flap to the top of it.



The chickens love their new home, with all the grass and bugs they can eat.  With 2000 sq.ft. of space for 5 chickens, I don't expect that they'll be able to mow this area down to dirt.

Monday, June 2, 2014

Meat Chickens in Moveable Pen

After swearing to not raise meat chickens again, we decided to have another go.  Only this time instead of raising the Cornish X, we went with a more traditional breed, White Rocks.  Yes, they take longer to grow out, but we aren't running a meat factory.  Our purpose, and likely most people raising meat chickens in their back yard, is to raise chickens without chemicals or antibiotics, and to allow the chickens access to grass and bugs. 

So we bought 25 chickens at the local Tractor Supply, put them in the large stock tank that we have as a brooder, and got ready for meat chickens, part 2.  The 25 chickens outgrew the brooder fast, so I set up a portable dog kennel in the barn until they feathered out and could go outside.  In the meantime, I started on a chicken tractor using only what we had laying around. 

My idea was to build a 10x10 moveable pen, half covered with metal roofing and the other half in wire.  I started with two 10' treated 4x4 posts, cut the ends at an angle so that they worked as skids.  I then ripped a couple of treated 2x6 and 2x8 into 8 foot long 2x2s.  I couldn't dig out enough 10' pieces, so our pen wound up 10x8.  I some of the 2x2s into 2 foot long pieces for the sides, with 5 pieces down each side and 2 on the front and backs.  I then too 5 longer pieces built the roof supports, connect the uprights from side to side.

We had some extra roofing material in the rafters of the barn from when it was built.  I cut several 2 foot long pieces and screwed them to the sides and back.  Then cut 5 foot long pieces for the roof.  We had some welded 1x1 wired that I wrapped around the sides and front on the front half of the pen.  Then took some chicken wire we had laying around and attached it to the top.  For an access door, I cut a 2'x2' square in the top of the chicken wire and wired a screen window to the frame.  Then I realized that I needed access to the roofed area to put the food so that it wouldn't get wet, so I cut some wire and took a loose piece of siding and just lay it on top.

So we wound up with a rather sturdy moveable pen and it cost absolutely nothing.  Everything was already on our property, including the nails (we have 5 gallon buckets of nails from the previous owner).  All of the wood came from when we tore down the old deck, and the roofing/fencing was in the barn.

Here is the final result, with 25 chickens enjoying the grass and fresh air.

Chickens in moveable pen

This specific pen is kind of heavy and moving more than the 10 feet that we move it every 2 days, is pretty tough. The 4x4 posts on the bottom are the main weight issue and in hindsight, they could probably be replaced with 2x2s or 2x4s to cut the weight drastically.  If we stick with this pen, we'll likely end up drilling holes in the back to attach wheels when we need to move it.

Our chickens are extremely happy and with the grass & bugs, they are only going through 1 gallon of feed every 1.5 days.  If everything continues to work out well, we have already discussed raising another 25 or 50.

Friday, March 28, 2014

Auctions

After the coldest winter I can remember, spring is finally here, and with spring comes "auction season". Our local sales paper gets flooded with auction listings in the spring months. Whether you are just getting started in farming or homesteading, or have a few years under your belt, auctions are a great opportunity to purchase equipment. Machinery and implements, hand tools, supplies, even household items can all be found at huge discounts at an auction. My personal experience is that the older pieces were generally built heavy and built to last.

If you've never been to one, be prepared for a fast paced day where almost anything can come up for sale. Here are a couple of tips to get you started:

1. Don't get into a bidding war. Once you've hit your price limit for an item, stop bidding.
2. Set a price limit on items you are interested in.
3. Show up at least 30 minutes early in order to look over everything and take a closer inspection of anything you might want to bid on.
4. Keep track of what you bought. Write the items and prices down on your card. Keep small items in a pile.
5. Take the family. Most of the big auctions around here have food, drinks, kids running around.
6. Have fun. You can learn a lot at auctions and over time you'll get an idea of what price items usually sell for.

We're looking forward to a great spring and a busy auction season.